Qualitative dynamics of a higher-order rational difference equation system

Volume 41, Issue 4, pp 519--534 https://dx.doi.org/10.22436/jmcs.041.04.04
Publication Date: November 21, 2025 Submission Date: July 23, 2025 Revision Date: August 10, 2025 Accteptance Date: August 23, 2025

Authors

B. S. Alofi - Mathematics Department, Jamoum University College, Umm Al-Qura University, Jamoum 25375, Saudi Arabia.


Abstract

This study shows the conditions for local and global asymptotic stability of the equilibrium points in the nonlinear system of difference equations \[ Z_{\eta+1} =\beta_{1}Y_{\eta-1}+\frac{\delta_{1}Y_{\eta-1}Z_{\eta-4}% }{r+Y_{\eta-2}+Z_{-4}},\quad Y_{\eta+1} =\beta_{2}Z_{\eta-1}+\frac{\delta_{2}Z_{\eta-1}Y_{\eta-4}% }{r+Z_{\eta-2}\pm Y_{\eta-4}}.\] The boundedness of the positive solutions of the systems is examined. Additionally, the solutions of the systems are investigated. Numerical examples are presented to show the outcomes.


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ISRP Style

B. S. Alofi, Qualitative dynamics of a higher-order rational difference equation system, Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science, 41 (2026), no. 4, 519--534

AMA Style

Alofi B. S., Qualitative dynamics of a higher-order rational difference equation system. J Math Comput SCI-JM. (2026); 41(4):519--534

Chicago/Turabian Style

Alofi, B. S.. "Qualitative dynamics of a higher-order rational difference equation system." Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science, 41, no. 4 (2026): 519--534


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