Solving Bi-level Programming with Multiple Linear Objectives at Lower Level Using Particle Swarm Optimization
    
        
        
            
            
                
                    
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    Authors
    
                Fatehem Matroud
        
                - Islamic Azad University, Abadan branch, Department of mathematic, Abadan, Iran.
                        Habibeh Sadeghi
        
                - Department of Mathematics, Shahid Chamran University of Ahwaz, Ahwaz, Iran.
                    
        
    Abstract
           Bi-level programming is a tool for modeling decentralized decisions that consists of the objective of the leader at its first level and that of the follower at the second level. This paper deals with general bi-level optimization problems with multiple objectives at the lower level of decision making. We present Particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm for solving this problem. Also, two numerical examples are given to illustrate efficiency of the proposed algorithm.     
        
    
    
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            ISRP Style
                                                                                    Fatehem Matroud, Habibeh Sadeghi, Solving Bi-level Programming with Multiple Linear Objectives at Lower Level Using Particle Swarm Optimization, Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science, 7 (2013), no. 3, 221-229
         
        
            AMA Style
                                                                                    Matroud Fatehem, Sadeghi Habibeh, Solving Bi-level Programming with Multiple Linear Objectives at Lower Level Using Particle Swarm Optimization. J Math Comput SCI-JM. (2013); 7(3):221-229
         
        
        
            Chicago/Turabian Style
                                                                                    Matroud, Fatehem, Sadeghi, Habibeh. "Solving Bi-level Programming with Multiple Linear Objectives at Lower Level Using Particle Swarm Optimization." Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science, 7, no. 3 (2013): 221-229
         
     
            
    Keywords
    
                -  Bi-level optimization
-  Multi objective optimization
-  Particle Swarm Optimization.
    MSC
    
    
        
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